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How to Use French Street Market Vocabulary Like a Local

There’s no better way to soak up the local culture than wandering through a French street market. The smells of fresh bread, the chatter of vendors, and the colourful stalls offer a perfect backdrop to practice your French. Whether you're in Provence or Paris, here’s the essential vocabulary you’ll need to navigate a marché like a local.

French street market

🥖 Basic Words

  • Le marché – market

  • Un étal – a stall

  • Le marchand / la marchande – vendor

  • Des produits frais – fresh produce

  • Un panier – a basket


🧀 Common Phrases

  • C’est combien? Ça fait combien? – How much is it?

  • Je peux goûter? – Can I taste?

  • Je prends… – I’ll take…

  • Je voudrais... – I would like

  • Avez-vous de la monnaie ? – Do you have change?

  • Par carte – By card

  • En espèce / cash – In cash

  • C’est trop cher ! – It’s too expensive!


🍅 Food-Specific Terms

  • Des fruits et légumes – fruit and vegetables

  • Du fromage – cheese

  • De la charcuterie – cured meats

  • Du pain – bread

  • Des herbes fraîches – fresh herbs

  • Des olives / les noix – olives / nuts


⚖️ Talking About Quantity

Vendors will often ask you how much you’d like. Here are some handy expressions:

  • Un kilo de pommes – a kilo of apples

  • Une tranche de jambon – a slice of ham

  • Une douzaine d’œufs – a dozen eggs

  • Un morceau de fromage – a piece of cheese

  • Un peu de / un petit peu de… – a bit of…

  • Beaucoup de… – a lot of…


🇫🇷 Tips for Visiting a French Market

  • Markets usually run in the morning and close by lunchtime.

  • Bring cash – especially coins!

  • A polite bonjour to the vendor goes a long way.

  • Don’t hesitate to chat – it’s part of the experience.


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